Russia

Russia Highlights

Russia, the world`s largest country, offers a dazzling array of experiences across its vast landscapes and diverse cultures. Moscow, the bustling capital, is home to the iconic Kremlin, Red Square, and the stunning St. Basil`s Cathedral. The city`s rich history is complemented by a vibrant contemporary culture, evident in its thriving food scene, modern art galleries, and eclectic nightlife. St. Petersburg, with its grand palaces, beautiful canals, and the world-class Hermitage Museum, offers a window into Russia`s imperial past. Russia`s expansive Siberian wilderness provides stunning natural beauty, from the mystic Lake Baikal to the snow-capped Altai Mountains. The Trans-Siberian Railway journey encapsulates Russia`s vastness, traversing through diverse landscapes and cultures. From the historic cities of the Golden Ring to the nomadic cultures of the Far East, Russia is an epic adventure waiting to be discovered.

Top 10 Attractions

Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood

The Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood is one of the main sights of St. Petersburg, Russia. Built on the site where Emperor Alexander II was fatally wounded in March 1881, this church was dedicated in his memory. The Church contains over 7500 squa... more

The Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood is one of the main sights of St. Petersburg, Russia. Built on the site where Emperor Alexander II was fatally wounded in March 1881, this church was dedicated in his memory. The Church contains over 7500 square meters of mosaics—according to its restorers, more than any other church in the world. The interior was designed by some of the most celebrated Russian artists of the day to resemble a grand memorial. The Church is now one of the most important museums of Russian mosaic art.

Cosmonautics Memorial Museum

The Museum of Cosmonautics in Moscow is dedicated to space exploration. It chronicles the history of space exploration and the development of the Soviet and Russian space programs. Exhibits include replicas of satellites, spacecraft, and lunar rovers... more

The Museum of Cosmonautics in Moscow is dedicated to space exploration. It chronicles the history of space exploration and the development of the Soviet and Russian space programs. Exhibits include replicas of satellites, spacecraft, and lunar rovers, and the museum`s collection contains more than 85,000 different items. The monument “To the Conquerors of Space” erected in 1964 towers at the entry of the museum.

Fabergé Museum

The Fabergé Museum in Saint Petersburg, Russia, is a privately-owned museum which was established by Viktor Vekselberg and his Link of Times foundation in order to repatriate lost cultural valuables to Russia. The museum`s collection contains more th... more

The Fabergé Museum in Saint Petersburg, Russia, is a privately-owned museum which was established by Viktor Vekselberg and his Link of Times foundation in order to repatriate lost cultural valuables to Russia. The museum`s collection contains more than 4,000 works of decorative applied and fine arts, including gold and silver items, paintings, porcelain and bronze. A highlight of the museum’s collection is the group of nine Imperial Easter eggs created by Fabergé for the last two Russian Tsars.

Hermitage Museum

The State Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg is one of the largest and oldest museums in the world. Founded by Catherine the Great in 1764, the museum is housed in the Winter Palace and five other historical buildings along the Palace Embankment. I... more

The State Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg is one of the largest and oldest museums in the world. Founded by Catherine the Great in 1764, the museum is housed in the Winter Palace and five other historical buildings along the Palace Embankment. Its vast collection includes over 3 million items spanning the globe and covering over two millennia, including the largest collection of paintings in the world. Notable works include pieces by Leonardo da Vinci, Rembrandt, and Michelangelo.

Kamchatka Peninsula

The Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia`s Far East is a region of exceptional natural beauty with its large symmetrical volcanoes, lakes, wild rivers, and spectacular coastline. It is known for its diversity of salmonoid fish and the density of sea otter p... more

The Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia`s Far East is a region of exceptional natural beauty with its large symmetrical volcanoes, lakes, wild rivers, and spectacular coastline. It is known for its diversity of salmonoid fish and the density of sea otter populations. The volcanoes of Kamchatka are a UNESCO World Heritage Site with their pristine landscapes and abundant wildlife and marine life. Activities here include fishing, trekking, wildlife spotting, and visiting hot springs and geysers.

Kremlin in Kazan

The Kazan Kremlin is the chief historic citadel of Tatarstan, situated in the city of Kazan. It was built at the behest of Ivan the Terrible on the ruins of the former castle of Kazan khans. The complex was declared a World Heritage Site in 2000. Its... more

The Kazan Kremlin is the chief historic citadel of Tatarstan, situated in the city of Kazan. It was built at the behest of Ivan the Terrible on the ruins of the former castle of Kazan khans. The complex was declared a World Heritage Site in 2000. Its most famous structure is the leaning Soyembika Tower, a renowned symbol of the city, along with the beautiful blue-tiled Kul Sharif Mosque, one of the largest mosques in Russia.

Lake Baikal

Lake Baikal in Siberia is the deepest and oldest freshwater lake in the world. Its crystal clear waters and unique biodiversity, including the famous Baikal seals, make it a unique natural treasure. It`s also considered one of the clearest lakes in t... more

Lake Baikal in Siberia is the deepest and oldest freshwater lake in the world. Its crystal clear waters and unique biodiversity, including the famous Baikal seals, make it a unique natural treasure. It`s also considered one of the clearest lakes in the world. In the winter, it freezes and is covered by a thick layer of ice which is strong enough to hold the weight of a car. Tourists can explore the lake through various activities such as hiking, ice-skating, or taking a ride in the Trans-Siberian Railway that passes close to the lake.

Lake Teletskoye

Lake Teletskoye is the largest lake in the Altai Mountains and the seventh deepest lake in the world. Surrounded by mountains, it is renowned for its unique and pristine nature. The lake is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site "Golden Mountains of... more

Lake Teletskoye is the largest lake in the Altai Mountains and the seventh deepest lake in the world. Surrounded by mountains, it is renowned for its unique and pristine nature. The lake is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site "Golden Mountains of Altai". Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities such as boating, hiking, fishing, and wildlife spotting. Nearby, you can find the beautiful Korbu Waterfall, a popular tourist spot.

Lena Pillars

Lena Pillars is a natural rock formation along the banks of the Lena River in far eastern Siberia. The pillars are 150-300m high, and were formed in some of the Cambrian period sea-basins. This dramatic landscape is a unique ecological and tourist lo... more

Lena Pillars is a natural rock formation along the banks of the Lena River in far eastern Siberia. The pillars are 150-300m high, and were formed in some of the Cambrian period sea-basins. This dramatic landscape is a unique ecological and tourist location that was inscribed on the World Heritage list in 2012. In winter, the site transforms into an icy wonderland, attracting adventure seekers for ice climbing.

Mamayev Kurgan

Mamayev Kurgan in Volgograd is a hill with a memorial complex commemorating the Battle of Stalingrad during World War II. The complex is dominated by a statue named "The Motherland Calls"—one of the tallest statues in the world and the tallest statue... more

Mamayev Kurgan in Volgograd is a hill with a memorial complex commemorating the Battle of Stalingrad during World War II. The complex is dominated by a statue named "The Motherland Calls"—one of the tallest statues in the world and the tallest statue of a woman. The area also includes multiple monuments, sculptures, walls with the names of fallen soldiers, and the eternal flame in the Hall of Military Glory.

Mariinsky Theatre

The Mariinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg is one of the most famous opera and ballet houses in the world. Opened in 1860, it became the preeminent music theatre of late 19th-century Russia, where many of the masterpieces of Tchaikovsky, Mussorgsky, a... more

The Mariinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg is one of the most famous opera and ballet houses in the world. Opened in 1860, it became the preeminent music theatre of late 19th-century Russia, where many of the masterpieces of Tchaikovsky, Mussorgsky, and Rimsky-Korsakov received their premieres. Today, the theatre is home to the highly respected Mariinsky Ballet, Mariinsky Opera and Mariinsky Orchestra. Whether you`re a ballet enthusiast or a first-timer, watching a performance here is a culturally enriching experience.

Mount Elbrus

Mount Elbrus in the Caucasus Mountains in Southern Russia is the highest peak in Russia and Europe. At 5,642 meters (18,510 feet), Elbrus is included as one of the Seven Summits, the highest point on each of the seven continents, attracting both expe... more

Mount Elbrus in the Caucasus Mountains in Southern Russia is the highest peak in Russia and Europe. At 5,642 meters (18,510 feet), Elbrus is included as one of the Seven Summits, the highest point on each of the seven continents, attracting both experienced mountaineers and novice climbers. From its summit, the panorama spans from the Caspian Sea to the Black Sea. The area is also popular for winter sports activities.

Mount Narodnaya

Mount Narodnaya is the highest peak in the Ural Mountains in Russia. At 1,895 meters (6,217 feet), it offers stunning views of the surrounding area. The name Narodnaya translates to "People`s Mountain". Despite the harsh weather conditions, it attrac... more

Mount Narodnaya is the highest peak in the Ural Mountains in Russia. At 1,895 meters (6,217 feet), it offers stunning views of the surrounding area. The name Narodnaya translates to "People`s Mountain". Despite the harsh weather conditions, it attracts climbers and hikers from all over the world, thanks to its remarkable natural beauty. Note that it`s best to visit in the summer months due to severe Siberian winters.

Peter and Paul Fortress

The Peter and Paul Fortress is the original citadel of St. Petersburg, Russia, founded by Peter the Great in 1703. Over the years, it has been used as a garrison and a prison for high-ranking prisoners. The fortress houses several notable buildings c... more

The Peter and Paul Fortress is the original citadel of St. Petersburg, Russia, founded by Peter the Great in 1703. Over the years, it has been used as a garrison and a prison for high-ranking prisoners. The fortress houses several notable buildings clustered around the Peter and Paul Cathedral, which has a 123.2 m bell-tower (the tallest in the city center) and a gilded angel-topped cupola. The cathedral is the burial place of all Russian tsars from Peter I to Alexander III, with the exception of Peter II.

Peterhof Palace

Often referred to as the "Russian Versailles", the Peterhof Palace in Saint Petersburg is a series of palaces and gardens, laid out on the orders of Peter the Great, and designed by a number of skilled architects, most notably Bartolomeo Rastrelli. T... more

Often referred to as the "Russian Versailles", the Peterhof Palace in Saint Petersburg is a series of palaces and gardens, laid out on the orders of Peter the Great, and designed by a number of skilled architects, most notably Bartolomeo Rastrelli. The palaces and gardens are a testament to the extravagance of Russia`s Imperial rulers. The Grand Cascade, the palace`s most significant fountain ensemble, is an impressive sight that draws thousands of tourists annually.

Red Square

The Red Square in Moscow is one of the most recognized landmarks in Russia. This historic square (whose name derives from the word "krasnyi", meaning "beautiful") is surrounded by significant architectural and cultural sights such as the iconic St. B... more

The Red Square in Moscow is one of the most recognized landmarks in Russia. This historic square (whose name derives from the word "krasnyi", meaning "beautiful") is surrounded by significant architectural and cultural sights such as the iconic St. Basil`s Cathedral, the State Historical Museum, the GUM Department Store, and the formidable Kremlin walls. It has been the hub of Russian history and culture for centuries, from public ceremonies and coronations to military parades.

Saint Basil`s Cathedral

Saint Basil`s Cathedral, formally known as the Cathedral of Vasily the Blessed, is one of the most recognizable symbols of Russia. Located in Moscow`s Red Square, it is famous for its vibrant, onion-shaped domes. Built from 1555–61 on orders from Iva... more

Saint Basil`s Cathedral, formally known as the Cathedral of Vasily the Blessed, is one of the most recognizable symbols of Russia. Located in Moscow`s Red Square, it is famous for its vibrant, onion-shaped domes. Built from 1555–61 on orders from Ivan the Terrible, it commemorates the capture of Kazan and Astrakhan. The cathedral’s design follows no architectural rules, making it unique and intriguing. It`s now a museum where you can learn about its history and enjoy the breathtaking views of the Red Square from the top.

Solovetsky Monastery

The Solovetsky Monastery is a fortified monastery located on the Solovetsky Islands in the White Sea in northern Russia. Founded in the 15th century, it has been one of the greatest centres of Christian culture in Russia and also served as a harsh pr... more

The Solovetsky Monastery is a fortified monastery located on the Solovetsky Islands in the White Sea in northern Russia. Founded in the 15th century, it has been one of the greatest centres of Christian culture in Russia and also served as a harsh prison during the Soviet period. Today, it`s a historical and architectural museum and a popular tourist site. Its majestic beauty is complemented by the surrounding natural landscape of the Solovetsky archipelago.

Suzdal

Suzdal is a town and the administrative center of Suzdalsky District in Vladimir Oblast, Russia, located on the Kamenka River. A part of the Golden Ring tourist route, it`s known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and abundance of churches... more

Suzdal is a town and the administrative center of Suzdalsky District in Vladimir Oblast, Russia, located on the Kamenka River. A part of the Golden Ring tourist route, it`s known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and abundance of churches and monasteries. Attractions include the Suzdal Kremlin, the Nativity of the Virgin Cathedral, and the Museum of Wooden Architecture. The entire city is like a large open-air museum that transports visitors back in time.

The Kremlin

The Moscow Kremlin is a fortified complex at the heart of Moscow, overlooking the Moskva River to the south, Saint Basil`s Cathedral and Red Square to the east, and the Alexander Garden to the west. The complex serves as the official residence of the... more

The Moscow Kremlin is a fortified complex at the heart of Moscow, overlooking the Moskva River to the south, Saint Basil`s Cathedral and Red Square to the east, and the Alexander Garden to the west. The complex serves as the official residence of the President of the Russian Federation. Its massive walls and towers, golden-domed cathedrals, and ancient palaces stand as a symbol of the Russian state. It houses several noteworthy museums, including the Armoury Chamber, exhibiting a vast collection of Imperial Russian artifacts.

Tretyakov Gallery

The Tretyakov Gallery is a world-renowned museum in Moscow that houses a comprehensive collection of Russian fine art from the 11th through the 20th century. Named after its founder, Pavel Tretyakov, a wealthy Russian patron of arts, the museum displ... more

The Tretyakov Gallery is a world-renowned museum in Moscow that houses a comprehensive collection of Russian fine art from the 11th through the 20th century. Named after its founder, Pavel Tretyakov, a wealthy Russian patron of arts, the museum displays a unique collection of Russian icons, works of prerevolutionary Russian artists, as well as masterpieces of renowned artists like Ilya Repin and Vasily Surikov. The gallery`s facade, adorned with a beautiful sculpture of Tretyakov, is just as appealing as the treasures it houses.

Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius

The Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius is the most important Russian monastery and the spiritual center of the Russian Orthodox Church. The monastery is located in the town of Sergiyev Posad, about 70 km to the north-east from Moscow by the road leading to... more

The Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius is the most important Russian monastery and the spiritual center of the Russian Orthodox Church. The monastery is located in the town of Sergiyev Posad, about 70 km to the north-east from Moscow by the road leading to Yaroslavl, and currently is home to over 300 monks. The monastery has been a part of UNESCO World Heritage list since 1993. It`s renowned for its magnificent cathedrals and medieval frescoes.

Valley of Geysers

The Valley of Geysers is located on the Kamchatka Peninsula in the Russian Far East. The area has over 30 geysers, giving it one of the highest concentrations in the world. It was discovered in 1941 by local scientist Tatyana Ustinova. Today, it`s a... more

The Valley of Geysers is located on the Kamchatka Peninsula in the Russian Far East. The area has over 30 geysers, giving it one of the highest concentrations in the world. It was discovered in 1941 by local scientist Tatyana Ustinova. Today, it`s a popular tourist attraction and a prominent feature in the Kronotsky Nature Reserve, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site. The valley`s diverse flora and fauna, and spectacular landscapes of volcanoes, glaciers, and geysers attract nature lovers and scientists alike.

Volga River

The Volga River is the longest river in Europe, flowing through central Russia to the Caspian Sea. It plays a crucial role in the country`s history, economy, and culture. A boat cruise along the Volga is one of the most leisurely and rewarding ways t... more

The Volga River is the longest river in Europe, flowing through central Russia to the Caspian Sea. It plays a crucial role in the country`s history, economy, and culture. A boat cruise along the Volga is one of the most leisurely and rewarding ways to discover Russia, offering a glimpse of the country`s heartland with its traditional rural lifestyle, historic cities, and beautiful scenery. Highlights include the city of Kazan and the picturesque Volga delta, a UNESCO biosphere reserve.

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